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        <title>The Flyfish Journal News by rob-elam</title>
        <description>The Flyfish Journal News by rob-elam</description>
        <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/author/rob-elam</link>
        <lastBuildDate>Fri, 23 Jul 10 16:24:46 -0700</lastBuildDate>
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                <title>Free-Range Steelhead</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/07/23/free-range-steelhead</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/07/23/free-range-steelhead</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>It's sunny and warm on the Dean, so Paulie and I enjoyed a stream side conversation on a comfortable log. Longtime Dean and Sustut guide Paulie, aka Squig, has a theory about steelhead holding in fast current, rolling and jumping when they return to freshwater. "They remember what's it's like to be kids. After all that time in the ocean, they just want to have fun and play."<br /><br />We noticed net marks on many fish midweek. Otherwise totally chrome. Probably from a short-duration commercial chinook gillnet fishery out in the channel. The fish we hooked had either escaped the nets or been brought on board, held in a "revival tank" for a few hours, and released. Makes you wonder what a wild free-range steelhead is thinking when that happens. Or as he swims by the net-pens on the B.C. coast. All those fish in prison? Or is he jealous of the easy life of pellets and camaraderie?&nbsp; Does he stop and make contact, like visiting an inmate? Maybe telling stories about life on the outside- Japanese, Russian and Alaskan waters? The Kraaken? Maybe the net-pen fish see a wild steelhead as some sort of bumpkin from the wilderness, with no understanding of their urban fish ways? Hard to say, eh?</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 10 15:15:58 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>The Dean Carp Whisperer of the Kimsquit</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/07/20/the-dean-carp-whisperer-of-the-kimsquit</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/07/20/the-dean-carp-whisperer-of-the-kimsquit</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Horatio reports &hellip;<br /><br />We have arrived at <a target="_blank" href="http://www.deneki.com/bcwest/">camp</a> on the Dean River. Accommodations are luxurious by steelheader standards, food is better than The City, and the B2 AStar ride was smooth. Water is a bit high and off color due to heatwave last week, but dropping in now. Solunar table predictions have been accurate- we are hooking steelhead. Crackered the trusty <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sageflyfish.com/">Sage</a> 8136 on the ATV engaging in Metal Mulisha maneuvers. The 90s vintage Scott ARC 7wt rolls more soul anyway, paired with the Hardy Salmon 2. But the real story has been the Dean chinooks. <br /><br /><a target="_blank" href="http://www.idylwilde.com/html/about.php">Zee German</a> and I had suspicions about the third member of our traveling squad, "<a target="_blank" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mAU8XA1gZTw">The Kid</a>." A notorious chinook fiend who trained for years on the <a target="_blank" href="http://www.deneki.com/alaskawest/">Kanektok</a> and honed his craft on tidal rivers of the Northwest. Suspicions confirmed: The Kid is indeed the much rumored "Dean Carp Whisperer of the Kimsquit". You see, while the Dean hosts the hottest steelhead in world, even hotter chinook lurk this time of year. Hardcore steelhead aficionados derisively refer to these chinook as Dean Carp, since they take an hour to land, reducing quality steelhead fishing time. They will also break your fishing pole. <br /><br />More later. Water is dropping and clearing&hellip;.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 10 09:44:50 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>The Plight of the Grayling</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/06/25/the-plight-of-the-grayling</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/06/25/the-plight-of-the-grayling</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>It's all a big misunderstanding. And the wrong size hook. While grayling will take a size 16 Griffith's Gnat, what he truly desires is a warm blooded mammalian steak. <br />Location: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.deneki.com/alaskawest/world-class-remote-fishing/arolik-river/">Arolik River</a><br />Fly: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.idylwilde.com/html/signature_tiers.php?tier_id=14&amp;page_num=3">Idylwilde Mr Hanky</a></p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 10 13:16:57 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>The Columbia River Salmon Saga Continues…</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/03/05/the-columbia-river-salmon-saga-continues</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2010/03/05/the-columbia-river-salmon-saga-continues</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Last August <a href="http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/09/25/obama-endorses-salmon-extinction-via-no-action-plan">I wrote</a> about Judge Redden&rsquo;s rejection of the Obama administration&rsquo;s plan to restore Columbia River steelhead and salmon. Well, it&rsquo;s d&eacute;j&agrave; vu all over again.</p>
<p>The plan, called a Biological Opinion (BiOp) was originally submitted to the court by the Bush administration. Instead of kicking it to the curb, the Obama team made a few additions, known as an Adaptive Management Implementation Plan (AMIP), but the plan has once again failed to pass legal muster in court. Judge Redden has again made it clear that it was either fix the plan, or risk losing it, so the Obama administration announced Friday that it will revamp its plan for recovering salmon on the mighty Columbia River.</p>
<p><a href="http://greeninc.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/02/11/columbia-river-salmon-dispute-continues/"><strong>Judge Redden&rsquo;s letter makes it pretty clear:</strong></a><strong></strong></p>
<p>&ldquo;I will not sign an order of voluntary remand that effectively relieves federal defendants of their obligation to use the best available science and consider all important aspects of the problem. This court will not dictate the scope or substance of federal defendants&rsquo; remand, but federal defendants must comply with the [Endangered Species Act] in preparing any amended/supplemental biological opinion.&rdquo;</p>
<p>But the feds have yet to listen and Redden has twice before rejected federal <a href="http://www.salmonrecovery.gov/homepage.aspx">blueprints for Columbia Basin salmon</a> and has given the Obama administration multiple opportunities and more than a year to fix the one currently before his court. We still don&rsquo;t have a plan that&rsquo;s going to save salmon.</p>
<p>The Western Division of the American Fisheries Society (WDAFS) released a scientific review of the Obama administration&rsquo;s proposed additions to the federal salmon plan for the Columbia-Snake River Basin. The society&rsquo;s assessment concludes that AMIP, is not aggressive, rigorous, or specific enough to help bolster imperiled runs of wild salmon and steelhead.</p>
<p>Jim Martin, former chief of fisheries for the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, said: &ldquo;These experts looked at the AMIP and asked two all-important questions: does it do enough to help struggling salmon, and does it utilize the best science? Unfortunately, the answer to both questions appears to be no.&rdquo;</p>
<p>With true recovery of wild salmon and steelhead in question, fishing and river communities have been left to bear the brunt with unprecedented closures and restrictions from Southeast Alaska to Monterey Bay, Calif. Fishing communities are also at the forefront, urging NOAA to create a viable plan.</p>
<p>Liz Hamilton, executive director of the Northwest Sportfishing Industry Association. &ldquo;A thoughtful, science-based plan will allow for the rebuilding of recreational and commercial fishing jobs, while also protecting other stakeholders throughout the Basin. It&rsquo;s science, but it&rsquo;s not rocket science; we can do this, provided we put salmon biology in the driver&rsquo;s seat where it belongs.&rdquo;</p>
<p>&nbsp;So, what&rsquo;s up? With all of these folks pushing for a solid plan, why is NOAA failing miserably?</p>
<p>Politics are trumping science again. Where the political pressure to flout the science is coming from remains unclear, leaving us to speculate. Many fingers are pointing at Commerce Secretary Gary Locke, Secretary of the Commerce Department, which oversees NOAA. A former Governor from Washington State, Locke no doubt maintains ties to Washington Senators Murray and Cantwell. To date, Senators Murray and Cantwell remain unwilling to even discuss alternatives to the status quo in the Columbia and Snake Rivers. Seems like more than a coincidence.</p>
<p>A recent <a href="http://www.nwenergy.org/category/issues/6thplan/">Daily Astorian editorial</a> said of the BiOp under Locke&rsquo;s leadership at NOAA:<strong> </strong>&ldquo;in no way are they the kind of bold actions that will convincingly alter the sad end game of the Pacific Northwest's "totem" creature.&rdquo;</p>
<p>I couldn&rsquo;t agree more. The science is clear, the law is clear, and Judge Redden has given NOAA one more chance to get this right. I hope they listen. It&rsquo;s high time we take strong actions to save these fish, our rivers and ourselves.</p>
<p>For more information visit: <a href="http://wildsalmon.org/">WildSalmon.org</a></p>
<p>Special thanks to Bobby Hayden, Emily Nuchols, and Jeff Hickman for background information</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 10 18:41:57 -0800</pubDate>

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                <title>Oncorhynchus clarki clarki: Cutthroats of the Skeena</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/10/30/cutthroats-of-the-skeena</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/10/30/cutthroats-of-the-skeena</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>The Skeena River system. Steelhead Mecca. The Bulkley, Kispiox, Babine, Morice, Zymoetz, Kitsumkalum.... Skeena tributaries all. The steelheading opportunities are so overwhelming, it's almost impossible to step away from the steelhead water and explore.</p>
<p>A bit of advice fella, take a fresh pull off your flask, and take it all in. Point the jet sled down around Terrace way. Pull out the 6-weight two-hander. And enjoy the magnificence of the steelhead's closest cousin, <i>Oncorhynchus clarki clarki</i>. To my way of thinking, the steelhead gods will be smiling on you.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 09 23:05:29 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>Obama Endorses Salmon Extinction via No Action Plan</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/09/25/obama-endorses-salmon-extinction-via-no-action-plan</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/09/25/obama-endorses-salmon-extinction-via-no-action-plan</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Only the government can manage to cram a few months of work into a ten-year timeline. And while it's quite certain that salmon will outlive the current administration, that hasn't stopped officials from making it a race to the finish. The "new" Obama plan for endangered Columbia and Snake River salmon is essentially the same as the Bush plan previously rejected by Judge Redden. The Administration, after months of review, has crafted a bureaucratic plan with one goal: kicking the can down the road.</p>
<p>At the heart of this issue is breaching the Snake River dams, which would allow endangered salmon access to thousands of miles of pristine mountain spawning habitat. What's the trade off? The four lower Snake River dams do not store water and therefore inefficiently generate a limited amount of power in the spring runoff, when energy demand is the lowest. In the energy world this is known as non-baseload power--as it's either unused (all the hydro-power in the region peaks during this time), or sold to California should a heat-wave coincide with spring flows.</p>
<p>The real reason the Snake River dams remain is because of the untouchable nature of dams in the Northwest. While the dams were built with the idea of an inland shipping port to move wheat down the Snake and Columbia to worldwide markets, their construction has pushed salmon to the brink. Agencies have even gone so far as to truck and barge salmon smolts downriver to take blame off the dams. You know things are backwards when our fish migrate in trucks and our grain is shipped via broken rivers.</p>
<p>The Administration's voo-doo salmon economics are deja-vu political rhetoric. How do thy define salmon "Trending Towards Recovery"? Simply put&mdash;one more fish returned than the previous year. How do they define "Significant Decline"? Of course that's more complicated--the "Trending Towards Recovery" standard is a benchmark that the Obama plan uses to define whether the mitigating actions are indeed meeting the jeopardy standard (words taken from an unpublished 9th circuit case defining jeopardy under the ESA). The benchmarks that were in the 2008 Bush plan for determining jeopardy are still included. They&rsquo;ve given it a good polish, but basically, nothing has changed from the rejected Bush plan in this regard.</p>
<p>So, here&rsquo;s the deal: As the salmon disappear, this is the recovery process we can expect to see (essentially more than eight years after a "Significant Decline Trigger" has been reached):</p>
<ol>
<li>A "Significant Decline Trigger" must be tripped.</li>
<li>That requires that a "Rapid Response Action" is put into place&mdash;this must happen within twelve months.</li>
<li>At the same time as the "Rapid Response Action" determination, the agencies will initiate an "All-H Diagnosis"&mdash;this must be completed within four-to-six months and will determine whether "Long-term Contingency Actions" (other than dam removal) are necessary.</li>
<li>If "Significant Decline Trigger" is exceeded for Snake River species and the "All-H Diagnosis" says dam removal is necessary, the Corps will study dam breaching tech issues--getting two years to complete the analysis.</li>
<li>If Corps studies point to breaching, the Administration will decide whether to move forward with NEPA &amp; overall evaluation study&mdash;this will be decided within two years after the completion of the studies.</li>
<li>If Administration decides to breach, the Corps will initiate NEPA (i.e., considerably more studies)&mdash;this will take two-to-three years.</li>
<li>If NEPA studies point to breaching, the Corps will begin to seek authority from Congress.</li>
<li>If Congress tells it to breach, the Corps will begin to seek permits.</li>
<li>If permits are granted, the Corps will begin taking actions to breach. </li>
</ol>
<p>Let's hope Judge Redden forces the Obama Administration back to the drawing board.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 09 21:05:13 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>Judge James Redden: Steelhead God</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/31/judge-james-redden-steelhead-god</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/31/judge-james-redden-steelhead-god</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>The interweb fishing boards are ablaze with news of the huge Columbia River steelhead returns. And while any steeleheader worth his whiskey should be planning a fall trip (or several) to the diverse tributaries of the Big C, we might pause to consider: wouldn't it be cool if every August was this promising?<br /><br />If there is a god responsible for this year's bounty, his name is U.S. District Court Judge James Redden. This year&rsquo;s bonus returns are largely the result of spilling more water over dams when this year's returning fish were migrating out to the ocean as juveniles. Judge Redden ordered in-river flow improvements after conservation and fishing groups fought to have them instituted&mdash;over the vehement objections of federal agencies. <br /><br />Jeff Hickman, famed steelhead guide and Hunter/Angler liaison for the Oregon Sierra Club, encourages anglers to keep up the pressure. "Federal agencies continue to repeat the ridiculous notion that steelhead prefer barges and trucks to migrating naturally in the river. But the fish are telling us an entirely different story. Since Judge Redden ordered spill flows, we've seen the best in-river juvenile steelhead survival. And now we're seeing the best adult returns too. What this year&rsquo;s strong returns are telling us should be brutally obvious:&nbsp; when rivers run just a bit more like rivers, rather than a series of&nbsp; warm, slack-water reservoirs, salmon and steelhead are resilient enough to rebound in force. With the help of positive ocean conditions we are seeing the start of what is already an amazing year for Columbia steelhead."<br /><br />The 2008 Bush plan, which is still pending in court, rolls back these flow improvements. The Obama administration is reviewing the salmon plan now. Let's hope they follow Judge Redden and give our steelhead a river to run in.<br /><br />To ensure steelhead angling in the future, you need to get involved, now.&nbsp; Learn more about Columbia River issues via <a target="_blank" href="http://www.wildsalmon.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=125&amp;Itemid=76">Save Our Wild Salmon</a>, and contact <a href="http://mce_host/ <span rel="sgSafeSendPlain" one="jeff.hickman" two="sierraclub" three="org"></span>">Jeff Hickman</a> for specifics.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 09 00:51:51 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>Thee Steelheads Cometh for You!</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/19/thee-steelheads-cometh-for-you</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/19/thee-steelheads-cometh-for-you</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Looks like Oregon got it's 2009 steelhead stimulus package after all. Despite overwhelming odds, steelhead are piling into the Columbia River. In fact, more fish managed to pass the Bonneville Dam <a target="_blank" href="http://www.nwp.usace.army.mil/op/fishdata/fcounts.asp?fr_cdm=8&amp;fr_cdd=1&amp;fr_cdy=2009&amp;to_cdm=8&amp;to_cdd=17&amp;to_cdy=2009&amp;prj=BON&amp;op=runsum&amp;subbtn=Generate+Report">last week</a>, than ever recorded. Over 30,000 fish last Friday.</p>
<p>The nice guys at the Army Corps even set up a <a target="_blank" href="http://www.nwp.usace.army.mil/op/b/fishcam.asp">hidden voyeur camera</a> to satisfy your stimulated steelhead craving libido.</p>
<p>See you at Drano this afternoon, fella.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 09 14:16:31 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>Notes from Northern Manitoba Pt. 2</title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/04/notes-from-northern-manitoba-pt.-2</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/04/notes-from-northern-manitoba-pt.-2</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>The marauding pike of Northern Manitoba enjoy a diet of vertebrates--meaning terrestrials such as lemmings and waterfowl; basically anything aquatic they can fit in their toothy pie holes, including other pike. &nbsp;<br /><br />Yet even these marauding cannibals can go off the bite. When that happens, it's time to deploy the most insidious rodent pattern ever created: Jeff Hickman's <a target="_blank" href="http://www.idylwildeflies.com/onefly-new.php?flycode=SFPSTL3822&amp;desc=Hickman!s%20Mr%20Hankey&amp;haspic=0">Mr. Hankey</a>. Originally designed for large Alaskan rainbows, Hankey has gone on a world tour. Fishing Mr. Hankey isn't like casting a normal pike bug.</p>
<p>The fly's designer recommends a full sensory delivery: "In lakes, or slack water, you can strip him, but do it fast. Making high pitched mouse sounds and talking as though you're the mouse frantically swimming in the water, also helps." <br /><br />Being tethered to a wire leader in pike water seems to have the interesting effect of increasing Mr. Hankey's loud and distressing "Oh No!" and "Howdy Ho!" mouse/turd vocalizations. It works. And that's why I believe in <a target="_blank" href="http://www.southparkstudios.com/clips/150081">Mr. Hankey</a>.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 09 23:40:48 -0700</pubDate>

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                <title>Notes from Northern Manitoba Pt.1 </title>
                <link>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/03/notes-from-northern-manitoba-pt.1</link>
                <guid>http://www.theflyfishjournal.com/news/2009/08/03/notes-from-northern-manitoba-pt.1</guid>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>&ldquo;I bet you a bowl of poutine with extra gravy you won&rsquo;t catch any lake trout on that bug rod. Not this time of year anyway.&rdquo;<br /><br />Indeed amigo. Nobody hooks lakers on the fly in the middle of the summer. But I&rsquo;m a dumb American, so I&rsquo;ll take that bet and raise you a half rack of LaBatt&rsquo;s with a back of Crown, eh?</p>
<p>It was a tasty shore lunch, even in the rain.</p>
<p>Tools: Vintage Abu Garcia glass rod and a chartreuse baitfish fly.</p>
<p>Next up:&nbsp; Marauding pike chase mice.</p>
<p>Canadian drinking vernacular: "Half rack" is a 12 pack.&nbsp; "Back" is slang for any booze addition or pairing. "Wet" means you can sell and drink beer. "Damp" means you can drink, but not legal to sell. Dry is dry. Long, dark winters make for some funny booze rules up north.</p>]]></description>
                <dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">Rob Elam</dc:creator>
                <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 09 15:11:50 -0700</pubDate>

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